运用TOPSIS法综合评价广东省急性弛缓性麻痹病例监测工作质量

Comprehensive evaluation on quality of acute flaccid paralysis surveillance by TOPSIS method in Guangdong province

摘要: 目的综合评价广东省急性弛缓性麻痹（acute flaccid paralysis，AFP）病例监测工作质量。方法运用 TOPSIS 法对广东省1994-2008年各年 AFP 病例监测的7项指标进行纵向评价和对广东省1999-2008年各市AFP病例监测系统运转的5项指标进行横向评价。结果广东省2004年的AFP病例监测质量最好，1994年的监测质量最差；深圳市的监测质量评价最好，河源市的监测质量最差。结论应用TOPSIS 法能够比单一指标评价更加客观、合理地反映AFP病例监测系统运转情况。

Abstract: Objective To make a comprehensive evaluation on the quality of acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) surveillance in Guangdong province.Methods TOPSIS method was applied to evaluate 7 indicators of AFP surveillance in Guangdong province chronologically from 1994 to 2008, and compare 5 indicators of AFP surveillance in every prefecture from 1999 to 2008.Results 2004 witnessed the best performance of AFP surveillance in Guangdong province, and the performance of AFP surveillance in 1994 was most unsatisfied.As for the grade of AFP surveillance quality at prefecture level, the first one was found in Shenzheng and the last one was found in Heyuan.Conclusion TOPSIS method could reflect the performance of AFP surveillance more actually and reasonably compared with single indicator.